allograph (different shape but same meaning)
connotation as a character part
abbreviated, abbreviation
contracted, contraction
extended meaning
government
kanji, ideograph, character
literal translation from the Shuowen Jiezi
modified, modification
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mijn hanzi, modification
opposite meaning or situation
when used as a character part
explanation according to Richard Sears (http://hanziyuan.net/)
one of the 214 radicals in the traditional character classification system
situation chosen for evoking this meaning
suffix for counting units of objects, etc.
Unclassified by Joseph De Roo.
Primitives are character components which can be used to decompose a character and fabricate a story around it to remember it. Most of the time components where joined because of their pronunciation to certain signific parts. This means that originally a character had a signific part, giving meaning to it, and a phonetic part, giving a phonetic clue to the character. In case we use the original meaning we always put the marker RS. in front which means that the meaning comes from the excellent site from Richard Sears about Chinese Etymology. More information can be found here.
Knowing these primitives well will aid in remembering them. Primitives are always colored light green on this site.
甫甫RS | | begin, man, father, great | - RS. a plant 屮 growing in a field 田: → 甫: the work of man
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兵兵RS | | soldier, troops, army, warfare | - person 儿 wearing a helmet 丘 → 兵
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坴坴RS | | a clod of earth, land | - RS. tree on top of earth 土: → 坴
- mushroom 圥 on top of earth 土
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丮丮RS | 𠃨𢩦𩰊 | catch | - kneeling man working with his hands → 丮
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乎乎RS | | interrogative or exclamatory final particle | - person holding head and crying out in surprise →乎
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禺禺RS | | district, mountain in Zhejiang, long-tailed monkey | - monkey: → 禺
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缶缶RS | | earthen crock or jar, rad. 121 | - a jar with a lid → 缶
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龹龹RS | 𠔉 | scroll, roll, to sort | - scroll held by two hands → 龹 → 𠔉
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齊齊RS 齐齐 | 斉 | even, uniform, of equal length, rad. 210 | - uniform field of grain → → 齊 → 斉 → 齐
- ⓢ culture 文 makes people 儿 uniform. Language 文 brings people 儿 together
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虍虍RS | 虎 | tiger, rad. 141 | - head of a tiger → → 虍 (with legs 儿)
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余余RS | | I, my, me, surplus, remainder | - person wearing a hat holding something under his arms → → 余: he tries to carry the remainder of a battle away
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充充RS | | fill, be full, supply, unite | - RS. Upside down baby 𠫓 with legs → 充: mature → filled with experience
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朱朱RS | | cinnabar, vermilion | - color of inside of tree 木 marked by dot → 朱
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孰孰RS | 𠅩𩪿 | who? which? what? which one? | - RS. a person on the right cooking something in an oven on the left → 孰: what is he cooking?
| 享 丮 |
屯屯RS | | village, hamlet, camp, station, stockpile | - RS. sprout → 屯; typical thing for a village
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善善RS | 譱𠲘𠵊𦎍𦏟𦏯 𧨅𧮟善善 | good, virtuous, charitable, kind | - two people having a good conversation under a tree → 譱 → → 善
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甘甘RS | | sweet, tasty, enjoy, rad. 99 | - RS. something sweet in the mouth 口: → → 甘
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尞尞RS | | wet wood, disaster | - RS. wet wood not good for a fire ⺌火 (smoke comes from all sides): → 尞: disaster
- person 大 enjoying (hands in the air) water from the source 泉: onsen in a hostel
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瓦瓦RS | | tile, earthenware pottery, girl | - RS. a curved interlocking roof tile: → 瓦
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叟叟RS | 叟𠬲𡨎𡨝𡨨𡨼 | old person | - RS. one who needs to carry 又 a light 火 (→ 臼) in the house 冖 to see in the house: 𠬲 → 叟: old man
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